Tridacna shell with engravings of sphinxes


Tridacna shell with engravings of sphinxes

Eastern Mediterranean, probably Phoenician c. 650 BC

Dimensions

12.50cm wide 6.40cm high (4.92 inches wide  2.52 inches high)

Provenance

Formerly Coll. of the archaeologist P. Amandry (1912-2006). Publ. R. A. Stucky, Die gravierten Tridacnamuscheln, Diss. Bern 1969, Dédalo 19, 1974, 52 Nr. 80 Pl. LVI; P. Amandry, Objets orientaux en Grèce et en Italie, Syria 35, 1958, 96-102.

Description / Expertise

The curved fragment is covered with rich engravings including two recumbent sphinxes on the outside and one recumbent sphinx on the rounded part of the inside. The interstices on both sides filled with palmettes, lotus blossoms and buds. The shell may have been used as a cosmetic palette, a container for cosmetics or as a cultic drinking or libation vessel. Only 36 pieces are known.


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